月嫂基本常识 |
添加时间:2019/8/27 16:30:10 浏览次数: |
基本常识 common sense 坐月子 Sitting on the Moon 月子 ,医学上指的是产褥期。主要是指从分娩结束到产妇身体恢复至孕前状态的一段时间。在正常的妊娠过程中,胎儿以及胎盘娩出以后,子宫就要有所恢复,胎盘剥离的创面完全愈合大概需要六周的时间,因此我们就把产褥期定到产后的六周,也就是说从胎儿娩出以后到产后的六周这个时间叫做产褥期,民间俗称“月子”。 Moon, in medicine, refers to the puerperium. Mainly refers to the period from the end of childbirth to the recovery of the maternal body to the pre-pregnancy state. During normal pregnancy, the uterus will recover after the birth of the fetus and placenta. It takes about six weeks for the wound of placenta dissection to heal completely. Therefore, we set the puerperium to six weeks after delivery, that is to say, the time from the birth of the fetus to six weeks after delivery is called puerperium. Moon. 在坐月子的过程当中,实际上是妈妈整个的生殖系统恢复的一个过程。恢复得不好,会影响产妇的身体健康。 In the process of sitting on the moon, it is actually a process of the mother's whole reproductive system recovery. Poor recovery will affect maternal health. 产前孕妇母体的各个系统都会发生一系列的适应变化。 产后胎儿娩出,母体器官又会恢复到产前的状态。子宫、会阴、阴道的创口会愈合,子宫缩小,膈肌下降,心脏复原,被拉松弛的皮肤、关节、韧带会恢复正常。 Various systems of prenatal mothers undergo a series of adaptive changes. After the delivery of the fetus, the maternal organs will return to the prenatal state. Wounds in the uterus, perineum and vagina will heal, the uterus will shrink, the diaphragm will decline, the heart will recover, and the skin, joints and ligaments that have been stretched will return to normal. 这些形态、位置和功能能否复原,则取决于产妇在坐月子时的调养保健。若养护得当,则恢复较快,且无后患;若稍有不慎,调养失宜,则恢复较慢。 Whether these shapes, positions and functions can be restored depends on the health care of the mothers when they are sitting on their mothers. If properly maintained, the recovery will be faster, and there will be no aftermath; if slightly careless, the recovery will be slower. “坐月子”这一段时间是产妇的“多事之秋”,产褥感染、乳腺炎、子宫脱垂、附件炎等多种严重威胁产妇健康的疾病,都可在这段时间内发生。同时,民间许多关于“坐月子”的陈规旧俗,也会给产妇带来困惑和压力。 "Sitting on the Moon" is a period of maternal "troublesome autumn". Puerperal infection, mastitis, uterine prolapse, adnexitis and other serious diseases threatening maternal health can occur during this period. At the same time, many folk conventions about "sitting on the moon" will also bring confusion and pressure to the puerpera. |
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